{"id":4678,"date":"2016-08-17T12:07:28","date_gmt":"2016-08-17T12:07:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dolanzarote.com\/?page_id=4678"},"modified":"2020-03-06T13:54:38","modified_gmt":"2020-03-06T13:54:38","slug":"clima","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/dolanzarote.com\/fr\/vino\/lanzarote\/clima\/","title":{"rendered":"Climat"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Le climat de Lanzarote peut \u00eatre class\u00e9 d\u00e9sertique selon le facteur de pluie de Lang, hyper-aride selon l\u2019indice de Martonne, et m\u00e9diterran\u00e9en semi-aride subtropical selon le classement de Papadakis.<\/p>\n

La temp\u00e9rature moyenne de la zone g\u00e9ographique est de 20 \u00b0C, avec des variations thermiques entre les mois les plus froids et les plus chauds, la diff\u00e9rence moyenne de temp\u00e9rature entre janvier et ao\u00fbt \u00e9tant d\u2019environ 7 \u00b0C.<\/p>\n

Sur cette \u00eele, le contraste thermique diurne peut atteindre 17 \u00b0C au cours d\u2019une m\u00eame journ\u00e9e, des variations entre le jour et la nuit typiques des r\u00e9gions d\u00e9sertiques.<\/p>\n

La pr\u00e9cipitation moyenne annuelle est inf\u00e9rieure \u00e0 150 mm. Quant \u00e0 la variation saisonni\u00e8re, le mois le plus pluvieux est d\u00e9cembre, les pr\u00e9cipitations annuelles ayant majoritairement lieu entre novembre et mars et sont pratiquement nulles entre juin et ao\u00fbt.<\/p>\n

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En raison du manque de barri\u00e8res g\u00e9ographiques et de l\u2019influence des vents aliz\u00e9s et des brises marines, le vent est un facteur caract\u00e9ristique de Lanzarote en particulier. Il est presque constant toute l\u2019ann\u00e9e et donne lieu \u00e0 certaines pratiques agricoles typiques de Lanzarote.
\n<\/span><\/p>\n

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Le sens pr\u00e9dominant du vent est N-NE et sa concentration et sa vitesse maximales ont lieu en \u00e9t\u00e9, o\u00f9 les vents aliz\u00e9s sont les plus intenses, la vitesse moyenne annuelle oscillant entre 5 et 7 m\/s.\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row row_type=\u00a0\u00bbrow\u00a0\u00bb use_row_as_full_screen_section=\u00a0\u00bbno\u00a0\u00bb type=\u00a0\u00bbfull_width\u00a0\u00bb angled_section=\u00a0\u00bbno\u00a0\u00bb text_align=\u00a0\u00bbleft\u00a0\u00bb background_image_as_pattern=\u00a0\u00bbwithout_pattern\u00a0\u00bb css_animation=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/2″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

L\u2019humidit\u00e9 relative en tant que variable climatique peut \u00eatre consid\u00e9r\u00e9e comme relativement \u00e9lev\u00e9e, avec une moyenne annuelle allant jusqu\u2019\u00e0 69 %, d\u2019importantes variations saisonni\u00e8res et des valeurs maximales de 72 % au cours des mois aux moyennes les plus hautes (d\u00e9cembre et janvier) et des minimales de 66 % pendant les mois aux moyennes les plus basses (avril et mai).<\/p>\n

Les variations journali\u00e8res sont \u00e9galement importantes, avec des valeurs maximales sup\u00e9rieures \u00e0 80 % \u00e0 l\u2019aube et des minimales inf\u00e9rieures \u00e0 40 % \u00e0 midi, aux heures d\u2019ensoleillement maximum.<\/p>\n

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La faible n\u00e9bulosit\u00e9 tout au long de l\u2019ann\u00e9e favorise le nombre d\u2019heures d\u2019ensoleillement, avec une moyenne de 7,8 h\/jour. Il existe toutefois des variations en termes de nombre d\u2019heures d\u2019ensoleillement en fonction des saisons, les maximales ayant lieu en \u00e9t\u00e9 (9,5 h\/jour), les valeurs interm\u00e9diaires au printemps et en automne (8 h\/jour et 7 h\/jour respectivement) et les minimales en hiver (6 h\/jour) (source : AEMET, 2010).<\/p>\n

Les temp\u00e9ratures \u00e9lev\u00e9es, l\u2019influence des vents et les hautes valeurs d\u2019ensoleillement d\u00e9terminent un taux d\u2019\u00e9vaporation moyen annuel en cuve \u00e9vaporim\u00e9trique d\u2019environ 1 800 mm, et de pr\u00e8s de 960 mm avec la m\u00e9thode de Thornthwaite, ces variations entre le jour et la nuit \u00e9tant caract\u00e9ristiques des r\u00e9gions d\u00e9sertiques.<\/p>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row row_type=\u00a0\u00bbrow\u00a0\u00bb use_row_as_full_screen_section=\u00a0\u00bbno\u00a0\u00bb type=\u00a0\u00bbfull_width\u00a0\u00bb angled_section=\u00a0\u00bbno\u00a0\u00bb text_align=\u00a0\u00bbleft\u00a0\u00bb background_image_as_pattern=\u00a0\u00bbwithout_pattern\u00a0\u00bb css_animation=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column][vc_separator type=\u00a0\u00bbtransparent\u00a0\u00bb up=\u00a0\u00bb20″ down=\u00a0\u00bb20″][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

[vc_row row_type=\u00a0\u00bbrow\u00a0\u00bb use_row_as_full_screen_section=\u00a0\u00bbno\u00a0\u00bb type=\u00a0\u00bbfull_width\u00a0\u00bb angled_section=\u00a0\u00bbno\u00a0\u00bb text_align=\u00a0\u00bbleft\u00a0\u00bb background_image_as_pattern=\u00a0\u00bbwithout_pattern\u00a0\u00bb css_animation=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/2″][vc_column_text] Le climat de Lanzarote peut \u00eatre class\u00e9 d\u00e9sertique selon le facteur de pluie de Lang, hyper-aride selon l\u2019indice de Martonne, et m\u00e9diterran\u00e9en semi-aride subtropical selon le classement de Papadakis. La temp\u00e9rature moyenne de la zone g\u00e9ographique…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":4643,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_mc_calendar":[],"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4678","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nClimat - D.O. Lanzarote<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/dolanzarote.com\/de\/vino\/lanzarote\/clima\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Climat - D.O. Lanzarote\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"[vc_row row_type=\u00a0\u00bbrow\u00a0\u00bb use_row_as_full_screen_section=\u00a0\u00bbno\u00a0\u00bb type=\u00a0\u00bbfull_width\u00a0\u00bb angled_section=\u00a0\u00bbno\u00a0\u00bb text_align=\u00a0\u00bbleft\u00a0\u00bb background_image_as_pattern=\u00a0\u00bbwithout_pattern\u00a0\u00bb css_animation=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/2″][vc_column_text] Le climat de Lanzarote peut \u00eatre class\u00e9 d\u00e9sertique selon le facteur de pluie de Lang, hyper-aride selon l\u2019indice de Martonne, et m\u00e9diterran\u00e9en semi-aride subtropical selon le classement de Papadakis. La temp\u00e9rature moyenne de la zone g\u00e9ographique...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/dolanzarote.com\/de\/vino\/lanzarote\/clima\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"D.O. 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